Installing Sumo

Parts of sumo

Sumo consists of scripts, python modules, documentation and configuration files.

The distribution does not contain the configuration files since you have to adapt them to your development host. Examples of configuration files are shown further below.

Sumo is available as a debian or rpm package, as a tar.gz or zip file and on pypi. The sections below describe all installation options.

Requirements

Sumo requires at least Python version 3.2.3 or newer.

Sumo is tested on debian and Fedora linux distributions but should run on all linux distributions. It probably also runs on other flavours of unix, probably even MacOS, but this is not tested.

It may run on windows, escpecially the Cygwin environment, but this is also not tested.

Install from pypi with pip

In order to install sumo with pip, you use the command 1:

pip install EPICS-sumo
1

You may have to use pip3 or pip-3.2 or a similar command instead of pip on your system to use python 3.

You find documentation for the usage of pip at Installing Python Modules.

Install from a debian package

There are packages for some of the recent debian versions. In order to see what debian version you use enter:

cat /etc/debian_version

Download the package here:

and install with:

dpkg -i <PACKAGENAME>

The packages may or may not work for other debian versions, but this was not tested. As a last resort you may always install from source (see Install from source (tar.gz or zip file)).

Note that you have to configure sumo after installing it, see The sumo configuration file.

Install from a rpm package

There are packages for some of the recent fedora versions. In order to see what fedora version you use enter:

cat /etc/fedora-release

Download the package here:

and install with:

rpm -ivh  <PACKAGENAME>

The packages may or may not work for other fedora versions, redhat or scientific linux but this was not tested. As a last resort you may always install from source (see Install from source (tar.gz or zip file)).

Note that you have to configure sumo after installing it, see The sumo configuration file.

Install from source (tar.gz or zip file)

Download the file here:

unpack the tar.gz file with:

tar -xzf <PACKAGENAME>

or unpack the zip file with:

unzip <PACKAGENAME>

The sumo distribution contains the install script “setup.py”. If you install sumo from source you always invoke this script with some command line options.

The following chapters are just examples how you could install sumo. For a complete list of all possibilities see https://docs.python.org/3/installing/index.html#installing-index.

Install with:

python3 setup.py [options]

Whenever python is mentioned in a command line in the following text remember that you may have to use python3 instead.

Install as root to default directories

This method will install sumo on your systems default python library and binary directories.

Advantages:

  • You don’t have to modify environment variables in order to use sumo.

  • All users on your machine can easily use sumo.

Disadvantages:

  • You must have root or administrator permissions to install sumo.

  • Files of sumo are mixed with other files from your system in the same directories making it harder to uninstall sumo.

For installing sumo this way, as user “root” enter:

python setup.py install

Install to a separate directory

In this case all files of sumo will be installed to a separate directory.

Advantages:

  • All sumo files are below a directory you specify, making it easy to uninstall sumo.

  • If you have write access that the directory, you don’t need root or administrator permissions.

Disadvantages:

  • Each user on your machine who wants to use sumo must have the correct settings of the environment variables PATH and PYTHONPATH.

For installing sumo this way, enter:

python setup.py install --prefix <DIR>

where <DIR> is your install directory.

In order to use sumo, you have to change the environment variables PATH and PYTHONPATH. Here is an example how you could do this:

export PATH=<DIR>/bin:$PATH
export PYTHONPATH=<DIR>/lib/python<X.Y>/site-packages:$PYTHONPATH

where <DIR> is your install directory and <X.Y> is your python version number. You get your python version with this command:

python -c 'from sys import *;stdout.write("%s.%s\n"%version_info[:2])'

You may want to add the environment settings (“export…”) to your shell setup, e.g. $HOME/.bashrc or, if your are the system administrator, to the global shell setup.

Install in your home

In this case all files of sumo are installed in a directory in your home called “sumo”.

Advantages:

  • All sumo files are below $HOME/sumo, making it easy to uninstall sumo.

  • You don’t need root or administrator permissions.

Disadvantages:

  • Only you can use this installation.

  • You need the correct settings of environment variables PATH and PYTHONPATH.

For installing sumo this way, enter:

python setup.py install --home $HOME/sumo

You must set your environment like this:

export PATH=$HOME/sumo/bin:$PATH
export PYTHONPATH=$HOME/sumo/lib/python:$PYTHONPATH

You may want to add these lines to your shell setup, e.g. $HOME/.bashrc.

The sumo configuration file

In order to use sumo on your system you should create a configuration file. The default name for this file is “sumo.config”.

See Configuration Files for a complete description of configuration files.

See sumo.config examples for examples of configuration files.

See sumo config new for a command that creates a configuration file from a template provided with sumo.